Stop Dog Barking
Dogs bark for a
variety of reasons, and in order to stop dog barking, we
need to first identify why the dog is barking. It is always
best to identify the reason for the
problem.
Some breeds of dogs simply bark more than
others.
Shelties, other herding breeds, small breeds like
yorkies, and some terriers bark a little more than the
average dog.
This should be taken into consideration when adding a
breed of this type to your life, as dogs that bark more
instinctually are harder to stop.
Other types of barking that are common: separation from the
family, territorial, and attention related. Dogs will bark or howl
when separated for periods of time from family
members. This
is not uncommon at all, and their barking is a way of trying
to locate and bring you back. Territorial barking occurs
when a dog sees someone walking by their backyard or
house. This
type of barking only occurs on their property or
territory.
Lastly, and one of the most common forms, attention
barking. This
is barking that the dog has learned works to get your
attention: walk it, feed it, play with it, etc. Whatever it
is, the dog has learned that if it barks, you will do
something. Some
other kinds of barking also exist, but they are usually
related more to aggression, and that is a different matter
entirely that has to be addressed in another way.
We will talk about how to stop dog barking related to the
reasons outlined above aside from aggression. Here are some of the best
tips for working through a barking problem:
1.
Once you
know why your dog barks, you can work to fix
it. Pack
separation and territorial barking often occurs in the
backyard when the dog has been left alone. Dogs left unsupervised
for long periods of time have a hard time with this
issue, and it may warrant you not leaving your dog
unsupervised outside. A dog that practices
the barking a lot will continue to do it or even
intensify it.
2.
Exercise!
Often times, a dog barks a lot more than it would if it were
adequately exercised. So many dogs are not walked
and tired out each day, and that energy has to go
somewhere. One of
the places that it manifests itself is in excess
barking. If you
are not walking your dog each day, now is the time to
start. Your goal
should be to tire your dog out each day.
3.
Use a
whistle. Take a
whistle like a silent dog whistle or regular whistle and this
will be a tool to use to interrupt your dog’s
barking. Get a lot
of little goodies like hot dog chunks, cheese cubes, bits of
chicken, or whatever your dog really, really
likes. Blow
the whistle, give the goodie. Do this many times in
quick succession. We are pairing the
sound with the food. Now, as your dog moves
about and isn’t watching you, blow the
whistle. He
will return for the treat and reward him. Practice this a lot so
he keeps it fresh in his mind. This way, when he goes
to bark for territorial reasons at a window or fence
line, you can blow the whistle: interrupts his behavior
and he comes to you.
4.
Teach a
‘quiet’ command.
Simply put, this is rewarding your dog for silence on
command. When he
is quiet, tell him often ‘good quiet,’ and reward him with a
treat. When he
begins to bark, wait for him to cease (even if for only a few
seconds), and tell him ‘good quiet,’ and give a
treat. He will
quickly learn he is being rewarded for the silence, and he will
learn the command so that when you say ‘quiet,’ he stops
barking.
5.
If your dog
has problems with attention barking, the simplest way to stop
dog barking is to ignore the dog. No longer do anything when
the dog is barking at you. Only feed him, play toys, etc
when he is not barking, and he will learn that barking is not a
way you want him to communicate with you.
6.
We
can quickly stop dog barking if we consistently train
them that barking is not the most effective thing
anymore. We
can interrupt the behavior with a whistle; we can
exercise him more so he has less excess energy; we can
ignore him; and lastly, we can teach him that being quiet
is well rewarded. Following these
tips will get you on the road to stop your dog from
barking.
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