House Training A Dog
Who doesn’t get tired of
their dog peeing and pooping in their house? Ideally, house training a dog that's still a
puppy is the fastest way to avoid these types of problems later on once
he’s grown. However, if you
acquired a dog when he was already an adult, and he still doesn’t have
this problem under control, house training a dog is no
different than if he were a puppy. Provided you’re willing to put forth the
effort, and it does take effort, you and your dog will be a much
happier team for the rest of his entire life.
First of all, you can
expect it will take on average, two weeks of concentrated effort on
your part. You should never let
your dog roam free throughout the house until he can be trusted not to
go potty in the house. It’s also
important to know that once he goes, he’ll be more likely to go in or
near that same spot again. Generally,
dogs of any age don’t like to potty where they sleep, so if you keep
them confined in one specific area, it’s a pretty safe bet they won’t
go there.
The best way to approach
house training a dog is to know where your dog is and what he’s doing
every moment. Since that isn’t
always possible, you should keep him in a crate where he’s able to
stand up and turn around without being cramped, yet without having any
extra space where he can relieve himself.
Some owners like to
train their dogs on doggy pads. However,
most trainers will discourage this since you end up having to train
them twice; once on the pad and then again outside. It’s actually much easier to train them to go
outside initially even though at first, it takes a greater effort on
your part. In the end, you’ll
save yourself a lot of time house training, and you’ll save money that
would be spent on those very expensive pads.
You can expect your dog
will need to go outside immediately after he eats, after he wakes from
a nap, the first thing in the morning, and during or after a very
robust play period. It will help
if you have him on a feeding schedule at regular times of the day.
Without leaving food out for
him to nibble on whenever he chooses, you’ll find that after a few
days, his bowel movements will have become regulated making it much
easier for you to know about the time he’ll need to go out. You can do the same thing with his water.
Just make sure you give him
a drink about every three hours and let him drink as much as he wants
at those times. Then take him
outside.
Keeping all of these
things in mind, the procedure for a day would be like this. He sleeps in his crate overnight and is taken
outside first thing in the morning. Then he’s fed and given water and taken back
outside. If he pees or poops
outside, reward him by spending about 15 minutes playing with him once
inside. If he didn’t, then
return him to his crate and take him back out in about an hour.
If he does his job
outdoors this time, reward him with play time long enough that he gets
tired, usually about 20 to 30 minutes. Then give him a drink and return him to his
crate.
About noon, take him
potty outside, return to give him a snack and a good drink, and take
him back outside. If he’s peed
or pooped outside, it’s play time again and then returned to his crate.
If not, skip play time and
he goes back in his crate. This
isn’t punishment, but rather the best way to monitor him and keep him
on a schedule. It also keeps him
from having an accident somewhere in your home and leaving a scent for
him to do it again.
Then mid-afternoon, its
back outside and a repeat play time if he goes potty. If not, give him a drink and skip play time
by putting him back in his crate. Then
for dinner/supper, do the same thing as you did at noon. Always take him outside immediately upon
leaving his crate, and always reward him with play time if he goes
potty outside.
Repeat the same things
the remainder of the day until bedtime, giving water every few hours
and making sure to take him outside often to avoid any accidents.
Some dogs, particularly
those who have already established a bad habit of going in the house,
want to assert their dominance and will refuse to go outside, no matter
how long you wait. They’ll hold
it as long as necessary. Then,
the moment they’re back in the house, they’ll find a spot and leave you
a surprise. That’s why you can’t
turn your back on him for a single moment unless he’s in his crate.
As he learns the routine,
he’ll begin to anticipate going outside every time he leaves his crate.
As he does, he’ll also begin
letting you know he wants to go out through his excited whimpering.
If there’s a setback, don’t
be discouraged. Just take a step
back and begin again.
If you expect to make
progress house training a dog, you must be diligent and persistent so
he can learn as quickly as possible. No matter how stubborn your dog may seem,
sooner or later his bladder will win out over his bullheadedness and
he’ll submit to going potty outside. Once he does, you’re both on the road to a
terrific friendship with you being the pack leader. Just make sure you can trust him completely
before you allow him to roam the house for any length of time.
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